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Office Hoteling vs Hot Desking: Choosing the Best Fit for Your Office

Did you know up to 40% of desks are unused daily in traditional offices? In today’s hybrid work environment businesses need to optimise their workspace strategies to save costs, boost productivity and meet employee needs. Two popular options—hot desking and office hoteling—offer different benefits. But which one is right for your business?

What Is Hot Desking?

Definition & Key Features

Hot desking is a flexible workspace arrangement where desks are available on a first come first served basis. Unlike traditional offices where each employee has an assigned desk, hot desking is all about flexibility. This model is perfect for dynamic environments where attendance varies daily and is a cost effective way to manage existing office space.

Hot desking allows for a flexible work style, where employees can choose their workspace based on availability and what they need for the day. It works well in coworking spaces, creative industries or any environment where collaboration and agility is key.

Hot Desking Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • Instant availability: Employees can find a desk quickly without prior booking, perfect for ad-hoc office visits.
  • Cost savings: Maximizes desk usage, reduces the need for more office space and overall costs.
  • Space efficiency: Adapts to varying attendance, no wasted office capacity.
  • Collaboration: Rotating seating encourages inter-team connections and idea sharing.
  • Employee autonomy: Employees can choose a workspace that fits their tasks for the day.

Cons:

  • No desk guarantee: During peak times it can be hard for employees to find a desk.
  • No personal space: Employees lose the comfort and consistency of having their own desk.
  • Health and safety: Shared desks can be unhygienic without regular and thorough cleaning.
  • Unpredictability: Without management, desk assignments can get messy and ineffective.
  • Security risks: Sensitive data and personal belongings are at risk in shared, unsecured areas.

What Is Office Hoteling?

Definition and How It Works

Office hoteling allows employees to book desks or workspaces in advance through a desk booking system. Unlike hot desking, hoteling provides structure and predictability. Employees can book desks, conference rooms or private offices based on their needs and have a guaranteed workspace when they come into the office.

This works well in hybrid offices or satellite offices where employees split their time between home and the office. It provides a balance of flexibility and structure for long term planning and efficient office space usage.

Pros and Cons of Office Hoteling

Pros:

  • Predictability: Reserved desks reduce uncertainty, ensuring employees always have a workspace and minimizing disruptions.
  • Organized allocation: Centralized booking systems simplify desk management and create a structured office environment.
  • Flexibility: Adapts well to hybrid work models, letting employees book spaces that fit their tasks and schedules.
  • Cost savings: Booking data helps to optimize office layouts, reduce wasted space and overall costs.
  • Better collaboration: Teams can book adjacent desks, strengthen connections and improve project output.

Cons:

  • Advanced planning required: Employees must book desks in advance, reducing spontaneity and flexibility.
  • Booking conflicts: Double bookings or no-shows can waste valuable desk space, requiring active monitoring.
  • Underutilization risks: Reserved desks that go unused reduce efficiency and hinder optimal space utilization.
  • Limited adaptability: Can’t accommodate for sudden or emergency office visits in dynamic environments.

Hot Desking vs Office Hoteling: Key Differences

Overview

Here is a quick comparison of hot desking and office hoteling:

Feature Hot Desking Office Hoteling
Flexibility High Moderate
Ease of Use No booking required Requires a booking system
Employee Satisfaction Mixed Higher due to predictability
Space Utilization Efficient Risk of underutilization
Cost Savings Significant Moderate
Best For Unpredictable schedules Structured hybrid setups
Implementation Effort Low Higher

When to Choose Each System

Hot Desking: Suitable for creative industries where spontaneous collaboration works, coworking spaces that cater to freelancers and startups, offices with unpredictable attendance like sales teams or field based roles.

Office Hoteling: Suitable for structured environments like law firms with predictable workflows, hybrid offices where employees book specific desks on in-office days or satellite offices that need desk management for visiting employees.

Hot Desking and Office Hoteling: Flexible Workspace Benefits

Real Estate and Cost Savings

Both hot desking and office hoteling allow organizations to reduce real estate costs by optimizing space usage. By removing underutilized desks and encouraging space sharing, companies can operate in smaller offices without compromising functionality.

Support for Hybrid Work Models

Flexible workspace models support hybrid work environments. Employees can work from home or book desks when needed. This flexibility makes it easier to manage office attendance and employee satisfaction.

Enhanced Collaboration and Productivity

Hot desking and office hoteling can promote teamwork by having employees interact with colleagues from other teams. A well implemented system creates a dynamic work environment that supports both collaboration and individual focus.

Hot Desking and Office Hoteling: Challenges & Solutions

Addressing Employee Concerns

Hot desking challenges: Employees may feel lack of personalization, feel detached or reduced job satisfaction. To address this, provide lockers or storage for personal belongings so employees have a place to store their stuff. Also provide small personal touches like flexible seating areas or movable desk organizers so employees can customize their space for the day.

Office hoteling challenges: Desk reservation conflicts can disrupt workflow and cause frustration especially during peak office hours. Clear policies like setting priorities for desk booking and enforcing time limits can prevent conflicts. Providing backup options like overflow workstations or on-demand collaboration areas ensures employees have alternative spaces when reservations overlap.

Using Technology to Streamline Processes

A desk booking system is a must have for desk sharing and reservations in modern offices. It provides real-time updates on office space availability, minimises double booking and gives employees an easy way to book spaces that fit their needs. Features like automated scheduling, interactive floor maps and calendar integration makes it more efficient and better employee experience.

Beyond convenience the system provides valuable insights into space usage so managers can optimise layouts and reduce waste. By using technology companies can create a more seamless, transparent and efficient workspace management.

Hot Desking or Office Hoteling: How to Get Started

Assessing Your Needs

Consider your company size, work model and employee needs. Start by counting the number of employees who come into the office daily versus those who work remotely. What’s your work model—is it hybrid, fully flexible or structured? Employee feedback is key; do surveys or focus groups to understand their workspace preferences and pain points. Are you looking for flexibility for a fast paced collaborative environment or predictability to support planned workflows?

Finding the Right Flexible Workplace Arrangement

Activity-Based Workspaces

Design spaces for specific activities like quiet areas for focused work or collaboration hubs for team meetings.


Office Neighborhoods

Group desks by department or function to encourage teamwork while still being flexible.


Agile Workspaces

Go totally flexible, employees can choose workstations based on their needs for the day.

Designing Office Layouts

Optimize your office layout with open desks for collaboration, private offices or phone booths for focused work, meeting rooms for team discussions. Provide lockers for personal storage and dedicated collaboration areas with tools like whiteboards. Use virtual floor plans so employees can find spaces that fit their needs.

Implementing a Desk Booking System

Choose a desk booking software that fits your office management needs. Make sure it supports hybrid work models, desk sharing and real-time desk availability.

Learn more about our desk booking software.

Training Employees for Successful Desk Sharing

Train employees on how to use the system and provide clear guidelines for hot desking or hoteling. Regular feedback sessions can fine tune the process and ensure satisfaction.

Whether you choose hot desking or office hoteling both are great solutions for a modern office. The key is to understand your company needs and have the right tools and processes to support your goals.

Anthony Blais
Anthony Blais is the cofounder and CEO of elia, the all-in-one workplace management platform. He helps modern companies tackle workplace challenges with innovative solutions that boost productivity and efficiency. Passionate about the future of work, Anthony specializes in creating optimized, employee-focused office spaces.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to Your Common Queries

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